ornamental motifWEEKLY ASSIGNMENTSornamental motif
(revised 5/09)

Throughout the semester you are required to respond to a total of ten (10) weekly assignments.  This means that for any five weeks of the semester that you choose, you may take a 'pass' on the weekly assignment.  However, you are not permitted to skip two weeks in a row.  (You may want to consider saving your 'passes' for those weeks when papers or the mid-term exam are due.) Be sure to keep track of how many weekly assignments you have completed.  You may also choose to do more than 10 assignments, in which case I will factor the 10 highest scores into your final grade at the end of the semester.

Each week, send your answers to all of the weekly questions in a single email message to me (dschafter@alamo.edu) by 5:00 PM on Thursday.  (Week 1 assignments will be due Friday, August 28 at 5:00 PM.)  All late assignments will lose one-third of a letter grade per day (approximately three points), weekend days included (e.g. an A+ becomes an A if one day late, A- if two days late, etc.)

 
WEEK 1:  August 24-28  (Introduction and Chapter 19)
1.  Using the image directories below, find one example each of a realistic, idealistic, and abstract work of art.  Note that these terms relate to the style of the work of art, not its subject matter.  For example, a painting of an angel may be done in a realistic style if it represents the figure in a realistic human form.  (Review Lecture to be sure you understand the meaning of these terms.)  Send me the URL's to each work, and a brief assessment (1-2 sentences) of each work's formal qualities that qualify it as an example of realism, idealism, or abstraction.

http://www.artcyclopedia.com/
http://witcombe.sbc.edu/ARTHLinks.html

2.  On the internet, find an example of ancient (not medieval or Renaissance) Roman relief sculpture that demonstrates the influence of this type of sculpture on the work of Nicola and Giovanni Pisano.  Send me the URL and describe what the Pisanos derived from Roman sculpture for their own work.

CHOOSE ONE OF THE FOLLOWING TWO TASKS AND RESPOND TO IT:

3A.  Find an example of a painting by Giotto on the web that is not illustrated in your text. Send me the URL and describe what new innovations the artist brought to the art of painting evident in the work you have selected.

3B.  Search the internet for examples of works done in the International (Gothic) Style.  Send me the URL to one site, and define the International Style traits of the work you have selected.

NOTE:  Be sure all of your links work and take me to the specific image you want me to see.
 

WEEK 2:  August 31-September 4 (Chapter 20)
 
1.  Locate a detail of the interior center panel of one of the following altarpieces:  van Eyck's Ghent Altarpiece, or Robert Campin's Merode Altarpiece or Hugo van der Goes' Portinari Altarpiece.   Send me the links to the site, and in a paragraph describe the iconography of the panel (the symbolism of the subject matter).  (Use your textbook and Lecture 2 to help you understand the iconography.)

2. 
Find a website illustrating other views of Claus Sluter's Well of Moses than that illustrated in your textbook, and another site showing an example of Gothic figural sculpture.  Send me the URLs to the sites and describe Sluter's approach to depicting the human figure (& drapery ) in sculpture in comparison to the Gothic example.

3.  Compare and contrast the construction of space in Rogier van der Weyden's Deposition and Dirk Bouts' Last Supper.  Think about what is emphasized in each work as a result of the picture construction and what, if any, new ideas are used.

WEEK 3:  September 7-11 (Chapter 21)
 
1.  Referring to Gentile da Fabriano's Adoration of the Magi and Masacchio's Tribute Money, carefully define the stylistic differences between the International Style and the Italian Renaissance Style.

CHOOSE ONE OF THE TWO FOLLOWING QUESIONS TO ANSWER

2A. 
Consider the ways in which the works of Donatello, Masaccio, Filippo Brunelleschi, Michelozzo, and Alberti borrowed from and invented upon the art and architecture of ancient Greece or Rome.  Choose a work by one of these individuals and find an ancient work of art that shows stylistic similarities.  Send me the URL to the site illustrating the ancient work of art, and explain how it and the Renaissance work you have chosen are stylistically related.

2B. The concept of 'reality' was conveyed differently by fifteenth-century Italian and Flemish painters.  Comparing Masacchio's Tribute Money (fig. 21-18) and Robert Campin's Merode Altarpiece (fig. 20-4), discuss how each artist creates a sense of the 'real world' in his work (think of perspective, light, surface realism, etc.).


WEEK 4:  September 14-18 (Chapter 22)
 
1. Using either Leonardo's Last Supper or Raphael's School of Athens, examine all the ways the work exemplifies attributes of the Renaissance style and communicates concepts important to Italian Renaissance culture and philosophy.

2. 
Compare and contrast Michelangelo's David with Donatello's (fig. 21-12) in terms of how they are constructed (material and technique) and how each artist chose to communicate the subject.  For whom and what purpose were each made?

COMPLETE ONE OF THE TWO TASKS BELOW 

3A.  Find an example of an Italian Mannerist painting, sculpture, or building on the web (one not illustrated in your book).  Send me the URL and describe the characteristics that make it Mannerist.

3B.  Thinking about the works of Bramante and Palladio, discuss how the High Renaissance architects drew from, and invented upon, buildings from the ancient past.
WEEK 5:  September 21-25 (Chapter 23)
 
1. How did Grünewald make the subject of his Isenheim Altarpiece more relevant to the patients for whom it was intended?  Give specific examples of the iconography in your answer.

2. 
Find additional images of Hieronymus Bosch's Garden of Earthly Delights on the internet and send me the link.  Describe the iconography of one of the three panels in the triptych.

COMPLETE ONE OF THE TWO TASKS BELOW

3A.  Identify two new subjects that appear in Northern Renaissance art in the sixteenth century.  Fine two examples of each new subject matter not illustrated in the text and send me the links.

3B. 
Find additional works by Albrecht Dürer on the internet that illustrate how the artist drew upon Renaissance ideas in his style and subject matter.  Send me the URL to an example and tell me what Renaissance ideas are represented in the artwork.
WEEK 6:  September 28-October 2  (Chapter 24)
 
1. Describe all the ways in which Bernini's design and sculpture for the Cornaro Chapel and for the Baldachino in St. Peter's Bascilica exemplify artistic and religious concepts of the Italian Baroque period.

2.  Discuss the development of illusionistic ceiling painting, beginning with Mantegna's frescoes in the Ducal Palace in Mantua (1465-74; fig. 21-47 & 48), through the High Renaissance (fig. 22-18), and culminating in Italian Baroque examples (figs. 24-16, 24-22, 24-23 & 24-24).

3.  Discuss the role of the artist and the viewer in Diego Velázquez's Las Meninas. 


WEEK 7:  October 5-9 (Chapter 25)
 
1.  Discuss the Baroque characteristics of each of the following: Ruben's Raising of the Cross, Rembrandt's Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Tulp and George de La Tour's Adoration of the Shepherds.

2.  Identify three new subjects that appear in 17th-century Baroque painting.  Find examples of each on the internet (not represented in your textbook), and send me the links.
WEEK 8:  October 12-16 (Chapter 26)
 
1.  Find an example of a Mughal painting and another of a Rajput painting on the internet.  Describe their basic differences in terms of style, composition, subject and reference to the artist.  Send me the URLs.

2.  Find additional images of the Taj Mahal and of the Gopura of the
Great Temple at Madurai.  Send me the URLs to each, and discuss how the construction, style and ornamentation of each structure serves its intended function.  What foreign architectural styles influenced the Taj Mahal.


WEEK 9:  October 19-23 (Chapter 27 & 28)
 
Chapter 27

1.  Summarize the arts of the Yuan,  Ming, and Qing Dynasties in terms of how aesthetic taste was dictated by the ruling court and the educated literati class.  Describe specific works in your summary.  How did Chinese literati painting influence Korean painting.

2.  Discuss palace and garden design in China during the Ming dynasty.  What philosophies are expressed in the arrangement and appearance of each?

Chapter 28

3.  Discuss the reflection of Zen philosophy in the living environment (architecture, gardens), paintings , and rituals (including the objects and spaces made especially for rituals) in the Muromachi, Momoyama, and Edo periods.  Give examples of specific works of art in your response.
WEEK 10:  October 26-30 (Chapter 29 & 30)
 
Chapter 29

1. Identify the Rococo traits in Boffrand's Salon de la Princesse, Watteau's Pilgrimage to Cythera, and Boucher's Cupid a Captive.

COMPLETE ONE OF THE TWO TASKS BELOW
2A.  Describe how Enlightenment ideas inform the works of Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin  and Thomas Gainsborough. 

2B. Identify the Neoclassical traits evident in Kauffmann's Cornelia Pointing to Her Children, David's Oath of the Horatii, and Boyle and Kent's Chiswick House.

Chapter 30
3.  Describe the Romantic characteristics of Gros' Napoleon at the Pesthouse at Jaffa, Gericault's Raft of the 'Medusa', Turner's Slave Ship, or Goya's Third of May, 1808.

COMPLETE ONE OF THE THREE TASKS BELOW
4A.  In your own words (not the textbook's), summarize the technological, scientific, and political forces that contributed to modernist ideas in art.  Describe how the Realist artists responded to these forces, giving examples of specific works of art.

4B.  Discuss the development of cast iron in architecture and and its impact on structure and style.  Find two examples on the internet to support your statements.

4C.  How did the development of photograhy impact the fine arts?  Find two additional examples of daguerreotypes on the internet.

WEEK 11:  November 2-6 (Chapter 31)
 
1. Identify the characteristics of Impressionism in terms of both style and subject matter.  Discuss how these characteristics are displayed in the works of Monet, Renoir, and Degas.

2. Describe how each of the four prominent Post-Impressionist artists--van Gogh, Gauguin, Seurat and Cezanne--responded to Impressionism.  In other words, what aspects of Impressionism did each adopt, revise and/or reassess.

3.  Discuss new developments in architecture and the decorative arts at the end of the nineteenth century, including Art Noveau design and advancements in metal frame construction (Richardson and Sullivan).

WEEK 12:  November 9-13 (Chapter 35)  **Note skip in chapter sequence
1.   Identify and describe four art movements that represent reactions (both positive and negative) to the events of World War I.   Use examples of specific works of art in your description of each art current.

2. Discuss the development of modern architecture in Holland, Germany, France, and America.  Find examples (three to four) of modern architecture outside of the premier centers of modernism (e.g. the Czech Republic, Hungary, Scandinavia, Italy, etc.), and send me the URLs.

WEEK 13:  November 16-20 (Chapter 36)
1. The concept of the 'environment' gained great importance in post-WW II art and architecture.  Discuss the many ways in which painters, sculptors, and architects responded to the natural environment in their work.

2.  Discuss the increasing role of 'performance' as a concept in post-WW II works of art beginning with Abstract Expressionism.  Discuss all of the post-war movements to use 'the event' as a work of art.  Give examples of specific works of art and artists in your discussion.

3.  Discuss the meaning of Post-Modernism as it applies to both art and architectural development.  Find two examples each of postmodern art and postmodern architecture on the internet that do not appear in our text and send me the URLs.
WEEK 14:  November 23-27 (Chapter 32)  **Note skip in chapter sequence
 
1.  Identify the pantheon of Aztec dieties.  Describe how Aztec worship of them is evident in the art and structures they made.  Find additional depictions of Coatlicue and Coyolxauhqui on the internet and send me the URLs.

COMPLETE ONE OF THE THREE TASKS BELOW:
2a.  Describe all aspects related to the organization of the Inka culture.  How do the sites of Machu Picchu and Cuzco reflect the structure of the Inka Empire.  Find two additional examples of Inca sites and send me the URLs.

2b. Find three internet sites that include images of objects produced by three of the following North American indigenous groups:   Navajo (Southwest), Pueblo (Southwest), Hopi (Southwest), Northwest Coast (Kwakiutl, Tlingit, Haida),  Eskimo,  and Great Plains.  Send me the URLs.
WEEK 15:  November 30-December 4 (Chapters 33 & 34 )
 
1.  Compare how ancestors and the deceased are commemorated in the various Pacific Cultures (Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia).  Use examples of specific works of art in your answer.

2.  Discuss the interactive function of visual objects produced in Kongo, Senufo, Dogon, Mende, and Kuba cultures of Africa. 

FINAL WEEK: December 7-11 - No Assignment




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